Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics

Grimnes, Sverre; Martinsen, Orjan G.

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Table of contents
  • Cover
  • Contentsv
  • Prefacexi
  • Chapter 1. Introduction1
  • Chapter 2. Electrolytics3
  • 2.1. Ionic and electronic dc conduction3
  • 2.2. The basic electrolytic experiment7
  • 2.3. Bulk electrolytic dc conductance11
  • 2.4. Interphase phenomena22
  • 2.5. Electrodics and ac phenomena35
  • Chapter 3. Dielectrics51
  • 3.1. Polarisation in a uniform dielectric52
  • 3.2. The basic capacitor experiment57
  • 3.3. Complex permittivity59
  • 3.4. Ac polarisation and relaxation in a uniform dielectric63
  • 3.5. Interfacial polarisation73
  • 3.6. The basic membrane experiment79
  • 3.7. The basic suspension experiment81
  • 3.8. Dispersion and dielectric spectroscopy83
  • Chapter 4. Electrical properties of tissue87
  • 4.1. Basic biomaterials87
  • 4.2. The cell94
  • 4.3. Tissue and organs99
  • 4.4. Special electrical properties119
  • Chapter 5. Geometrical analysis127
  • 5.1. The forward and inverse problems129
  • 5.2. Monopole and dipole sources129
  • 5.3. Recording leads138
  • 5.4. Three- and four-electrode systems143
  • 5.5. Finite-element method147
  • 5.6. Tomography and plethysmography149
  • Chapter 6. Instrumentation and measurement153
  • 6.1. General network theory, the black box153
  • 6.2. Signals and measurement159
  • 6.3. Bridges, impedance analysers, lock-in amplifiers187
  • Chapter 7. Data and models195
  • 7.1. Models, descriptive and explanatory195
  • 7.2. Equations and equivalent circuits201
  • 7.3. Data calculation and presentation232
  • Chapter 8. Selected applications241
  • 8.1. Electrodes, design and properties242
  • 8.2. ECG268
  • 8.3. Impedance plethysmography270
  • 8.4. EEG, ENG/ERG/EOG275
  • 8.5. Electrogastrography (EGG)276
  • 8.6. EMG and neurography276
  • 8.7. Electrotherapy277
  • 8.8. Body composition282
  • 8.9. Cardiac pacing284
  • 8.10. Defibrillation and electroshock285
  • 8.11. Electrosurgery287
  • 8.12. Cell suspensions290
  • 8.13. Skin and keratinised tissues294
  • 8.14. Threshold of perception, hazards301
  • Chapter 9. History of bioimpedance and bioelectricity313
  • Chapter 10. Appendix321
  • 10.1. Vectors and scalars, complex numbers321
  • 10.2. Equivalent circuit equations325
  • 10.3. Global symbols331
  • 10.4. Physical dimensions331
  • References and further reading335
  • Index347
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780123032607
  • ISBN-13 9780080500126
  • Author Grimnes, Sverre; Martinsen, Orjan G.
  • Category Science
  • Subject Biotechnology

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Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics is unique in providing all the information needed to follow the interdisciplinary subjects of bioimpedance and bioelectricity without having to be a graduate student in the relevant fields. For the first time, one book offers the broadest possible introduction to all use and effects of electrical fields in tissue, dealing with the most basic chemical and physical functions of life. Very few books have covered the dielectric and electrochemical side of the subject, despite its importance; Bioimpedance and Bioelectricity Basics does. It also includes the electrical engineering concepts of network theory and the complex math needed. Up to now, there has been work done by physicists and engineers on one side, doctors and biologists on the other, this book fills the gap, providing the knowledge for both groups.

Key Features
* is one complete source and reference guide to a complex and disparate field
* gives the reader the latest research and applications
* is highly illustrated, with an indepth explanation of all mathematics