Evidence-Based Educational Methods
Moran, Daniel J.; Malott, Richard W.
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Table of contents
- Cover
- Contentsvii
- Contributorsxix
- Prefacexxiii
- Part 1: Introduction to Evidence-Based Educational Methods1
- Chapter 1. The Need for Evidence-Based Educational Methods3
- Introduction3
- No Child Left Behind4
- Behavior Analysis and Education5
- Chapter 2. Reviewing the Outcomes and Principles of Effective Instruction9
- Introduction9
- Precision Teaching14
- Direct Instruction15
- Programmed Instruction17
- Personalized System of Instruction18
- Summary and Conclusion21
- Chapter 3. A Real Science and Technology of Education23
- Introduction23
- The Need for a Strategic Science of Instruction25
- Components of an Advanced and Sophisticated Science and Technology of Instruction28
- Cabas®: A Systems Technology of Schooling and a Strategic Science of Pedagogy37
- Conclusion41
- Part 2: Precision Teaching45
- Chapter 4. Precision Teaching: Foundations and Classroom Applications47
- Why Precision Teaching?47
- The Chart49
- Example of Precision Teaching Implementation50
- Read a Chart50
- Chart Features52
- Another Chart Example: Middle School55
- Learning/Celeration58
- Precision Teaching’s Place in Teaching and Education59
- Ethics and Precision Teaching Measures in Schools60
- Chapter 5. Precision Teaching: Applications in Education and Beyond63
- Introduction63
- Precision Teaching and Special Education66
- Precision Teaching for Adult Learners in College and Pre-Vocational Training68
- Precision Teaching Applications for Individuals with Various Disabilities70
- Precision Teaching with Thoughts, Urges, and Other ‘‘Inner’’ Phenomena74
- Precision Teaching, Computers, and Internet Resources74
- Conclusions76
- Part 3: Direct Instruction79
- Chapter 6. Direct Instruction: The Big Ideas81
- Introduction81
- Teaching Generalizable Strategies82
- Instructional Programs that Powerfully and Systematically Build Skills83
- Organize Instruction to Maximize High-Quality Instructional Interactions87
- Research Related to Direct Instruction91
- Chapter 7. Teacher-Made Scripted Lessons95
- Introduction95
- Definition of Explicit Instruction95
- Scripted Lessons96
- Orient and Review97
- Presentation of New Content98
- Practice99
- Formal Assessments101
- Positive Outcomes of Scripted Lessons106
- Chapter 8. The Competent Learner Model: A Merging of Applied Behavior Analysis, Direct Instruction,109
- Introduction109
- Applied Behavior Analysis and The Competent Learner Model112
- Direct Instruction and the Competent Learner Model114
- Precision Teaching and the Competent Learner Model117
- The Components of the Competent Learner Model117
- Evidence of the Impact of the Competent Learner Model121
- Part 4: Computers and Teaching Machines125
- Chapter 9. Effective Use of Computers in Instruction127
- Introduction127
- What are the Types of Instructional Software?128
- What are the Features of Effective Instructional Software?130
- What Makes Software Design Effective?132
- What is the Evidence for the Effectiveness of Automated Instruction?134
- How Should Particular Instructional Software be Evaluated?137
- Conclusions138
- Chapter 10. Adaptive Computerized Educational Systems: A Case Study143
- Undergraduate Teaching in the Modern University143
- Undergraduate Teaching in Small Liberal Arts Colleges145
- Computers and Adaptive Instruction149
- Adaptive Control, Teaching, and Learning151
- Adaptive Instruction151
- Adaptive Testing153
- Mediamatrix and its Current Use in Higher Education154
- More on Adaptive Programmed Instruction: Parametrics of How Mediamatrix Works159
- Assess and Certification Modes159
- Instructor Options for Managing Student Contact with the Tutoring System160
- Empirical Research on Mediamatrix Delivered Adaptive Instruction161
- Higher Education’s Four Horsemen of its Apocalypse165
- Conclusion168
- Chapter 11. Selected for Success: How Headsprout Reading Basics’ Teaches Beginning Reading171
- Introduction171
- Key Skills and Strategies Students and Teachers’ Best Friends172
- Learning Methodologies: Foundational and Flexible175
- Embracing the Burden of Proof: Headsprout’s Unparalleled Learner Testing178
- Enabling Evolution: Headsprout’s Recombinant Teaching and Engineering Models182
- Headsprout’s Internet Advantage: Broad Availability and Continuous Improvement183
- Headsprout Reading basics: Empirical Data183
- Instructional Adaptability184
- Learner Performance Data184
- Reading Outcomes185
- Demonstrated Effective192
- Educator Feedback192
- Conclusion195
- Part 5: Personalized System of Instruction199
- Chapter 12. The Personalized System of Instruction: A Flexible and Effective Approach To Mastery Lea201
- Introduction201
- History and Overview202
- Effectiveness206
- Flexibility208
- Implementing PSI in the 21st Century209
- Conclusion216
- Chapter 13. Making the Most of PSI with Computer Technology223
- Introduction223
- Computers in Higher Education224
- A Brief History of CAPSI224
- How CAPSI Utilizes Computer Capabilities225
- Information-Processing Capabilities234
- Refinements of CAPSI230
- The Peer Review System at Work237
- Comparison with Traditional Courses241
- Comparison with Other Computer-Mediated Courses241
- Expanding on Technology242
- Research Studies on CAPSI242
- Part 6: Significant Developments in Evidence-Based Education245
- Chapter 14. The Morningside Model of Generative Instruction: An Integration of Research-Based Practi247
- About Morningside Academy247
- Current Work248
- Morningside Teachers’ Academy249
- Morningside Technology Transfer249
- Philosophical and Empirical Underpinnings250
- Generativity and Contingency Adduction251
- A System of Instruction252
- Establishing Objectives and Analyzing Content252
- Program Placement and Monitoring Based on Continuous Measurement of Performance261
- Classroom Management262
- Empirical Data Supporting Technology Transfer of the Morningside Model of Generative Instruction263
- Conclusion264
- Chapter 15. Learning Efficiency Goes to College267
- Introduction267
- What is Learning Efficiency?268
- Three Possible Causes of Poor Learning Efficiencies and Their Solutions269
- Case Study: Evaluating Learning Ef.ciencies in a CPSY 101 Course270
- What the Data Can Tell us about How to Improve Learning Efficiencies272
- Learning Efficiency Goes to College274
- Chapter 16. Teaching the Generic Skills of Language and Cognition: Contributions from Relational Fra277
- Introduction277
- Relational Frame Theory279
- Research in Relational Frame Theory and its Implications for Education283
- Summary and Conclusions292
- Chapter 17. Key Instructional Components of Effective Peer Tutoring for Tutors, Tutees, and Peer Obs295
- Introduction295
- Responding, Engagement, and an Effective Teacher Measure297
- New Experimental Analyses of Components of Effective Tutoring: Brief Reports of Five Studies301
- General Discussion330
- Chapter 18. Training Professionals Using Sequential Behavior Analysis335
- History and Introduction335
- Scientific Methods340
- Study Results347
- Implications for Education and Professional Training354
- A Future for Sequential Behavior Analysis357
- Chapter 19. Grammar and Writing Skills: Applying Behavior Analysis361
- Neglected Writing Skills361
- Methods of Teaching Writing362
- Writing as a Performance364
- Behavioral Strategies365
- The Process of Writing371
- A Last Word373
- Index375
Book details
- Vendor Elsevier S & T
- SKU 9780125060417R30
- ISBN-13 9780080491301
- Author Moran, Daniel J.; Malott, Richard W.
- Category Education
- Subject Educational Psychology
Do you have questions about this book?
Evidence-Based Educational Methods answers the challenge of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 by promoting evidence-based educational methods designed to improve student learning. Behavioral scientists have been refining these instructional methods for decades before the current call for evidence-based education. Precision Teaching, Direct Instruction, Computerized Teaching, Personalized System of Instruction, and other unique applications of behavior analysis are all informed by the scientific principles of learning, have been tested in the laboratory, and are often shown to have significant success in field applications. This book details each of these approaches to education based on the principles of behavior analysis. Individuals and agencies responsible for instruction that leaves no child behind will find this compendium an important resource for meeting that challenge, and young educators will greatly benefit from this text, as they will see a blueprint of the evidence-based education systems being planned for the future.
* The education literature is replete with fly-by-night ideas and unresearched opinions about how to teach children. This book has none of that. The reader is given researched educational methods. In fact, some methods draw on 3 or 4 decades of experimental data. The whole book is cohesive, not just a patchwork of different educators' opinions. All of the chapters are built on basic scientific principles of behavior, and all of the methods can be used with one another
* This is a book by scientist-practitioners, but not for scientists only. A parent can read many of these chapters, see the merit in the methods, and convey the need and the process for each of the methods
* No book stands alone, but is connected to a greater literature base. The reader is shown where other information can be found about these methods.
* The only thing better than scientific data is scientific data supported by consumer testimonial
* The education literature is replete with fly-by-night ideas and unresearched opinions about how to teach children. This book has none of that. The reader is given researched educational methods. In fact, some methods draw on 3 or 4 decades of experimental data. The whole book is cohesive, not just a patchwork of different educators' opinions. All of the chapters are built on basic scientific principles of behavior, and all of the methods can be used with one another
* This is a book by scientist-practitioners, but not for scientists only. A parent can read many of these chapters, see the merit in the methods, and convey the need and the process for each of the methods
* No book stands alone, but is connected to a greater literature base. The reader is shown where other information can be found about these methods.
* The only thing better than scientific data is scientific data supported by consumer testimonial
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