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Table of contents
- Cover
- Copyright pageiv
- Table of contentsvii
- Prefacexi
- About the Authors . . .xiv
- CHAPTER 1: Introduction1
- Definition of Green Chemistry3
- Twelve Principles of Green Chemistry3
- Initiatives Taken Up by Countries Around the World6
- The Green Chemistry Expert System7
- How Green Chemistry Is Being Addressed9
- Cross Interactions from Green Chemistry9
- The Patent Scene11
- The Measure of Greenness11
- Safety and Risk Indices15
- Mass and Energy Indices16
- The Hierarchical Approach17
- The Sustainable Process Index21
- Conclusions22
- References23
- CHAPTER 2: Newer Synthetic Methods27
- Introduction27
- Use of Microwaves for Synthesis32
- Electro-Organic Methods33
- Elegant and Cost-Effective Synthetic Design33
- Conclusions37
- References39
- Appendix 2.140
- References42
- Appendix 2.244
- References50
- CHAPTER 3: Catalysis and Green Chemistry53
- Catalysis and Green Chemistry54
- Conclusions66
- References66
- CHAPTER 4: Biocatalysis: Green Chemistry69
- Introduction69
- Advantages Within Industrial Applications70
- Challenges to Make Biocatalysis Industrially Viable71
- Process Design82
- Future Trends83
- References89
- CHAPTER 5: Alternate Solvents93
- Safer Solvents94
- Green Solvents97
- Water as Solvent98
- Solvent-Free Conditions99
- Ionic Liquids99
- Conclusions103
- References104
- CHAPTER 6: Process and Operations105
- Industry Perception107
- Reactions112
- Reactor Designs113
- Micro Mixers117
- Unit Operations121
- Reactions with Separation Operations135
- Other New Reactor Designs161
- Process Integration162
- Conclusions167
- References168
- CHAPTER 7: Alternate Energy Sources171
- Greenhouse Gases172
- Renewable Energy187
- Future Sources of Renewable Energy190
- Conclusions190
- References191
- CHAPTER 8: Inherent Safety193
- Conflicts Due to Inherently Safe Designs228
- Conclusions242
- References243
- CHAPTER 9: Industrial Examples245
- The Pharmaceutical Industries and Green Chemistry252
- The Polymer Industry264
- Pesticides, Antifoulants, and Herbicides270
- Solvents and Green Chemistry274
- The Food and Flavor Industry277
- The Maleic Anhydride Manufacturing Process280
- Chelants281
- The Surfactant Industry283
- Industries in Need of Support to Go Green284
- The Semiconductor Manufacture Industry284
- The Dye Industry285
- The Textile Industry286
- The Tannery Industry288
- The Sugar and Distillery Industries288
- The Paper and Pulp Industry289
- The Pharmaceutical Industry291
- Conclusions293
- References294
- CHAPTER 10: Conclusions and Future Trends297
- Energy297
- Process Intensification299
- Biotechnology: The Solution to All Problems302
- Future Predictions308
- Conclusions310
- References311
- Index313
Book details
- Vendor Elsevier S & T
- SKU 9780123725325
- ISBN-13 9780080524771
- Author Doble, Mukesh; Kumar, Anil
- Category Science
- Subject Industrial & Technical
Do you have questions about this book?
Chemical processes provide a diverse array of valuable products and materials used in applications ranging from health care to transportation and food processing. Yet these same chemical processes that provide products and materials essential to modern economies, also generate substantial quantities of wastes and emissions. Green Chemistry is the utilization of a set of principles that reduces or eliminate the use or generation of hazardous substances in design. Due to extravagant costs needed to managing these wastes, tens of billions of dollars a year, there is a need to propose a way to create less waste. Emission and treatment standards continue to become more stringent, which causes these costs to continue to escalate.
This book describes both the science (theory) and engineering (application) principles of Green Chemistry that lead to the generation of less waste. It explores the use of milder manufacturing conditions resulting from the use of smarter organic synthetic techniques and the maintenance of atom efficiency that can temper the effects of chemical processes. By implementing these techniques means less waste, which will save industry millions of dollars over time.
· Chemical processes that provide products and materials essential to modern economies generate substantial quantities of wastes and emissions, this new book describes both the science (theory) and engineering (application) principles of Green Chemistry that lead to the generation of less waste
· This book contains expert advise from scientists around the world, encompassing developments in the field since 2000
· Aids manufacturers, scientists, managers, and engineers on how to implement ongoing changes in a vast developing field that is important to the environment and our lives
This book describes both the science (theory) and engineering (application) principles of Green Chemistry that lead to the generation of less waste. It explores the use of milder manufacturing conditions resulting from the use of smarter organic synthetic techniques and the maintenance of atom efficiency that can temper the effects of chemical processes. By implementing these techniques means less waste, which will save industry millions of dollars over time.
· Chemical processes that provide products and materials essential to modern economies generate substantial quantities of wastes and emissions, this new book describes both the science (theory) and engineering (application) principles of Green Chemistry that lead to the generation of less waste
· This book contains expert advise from scientists around the world, encompassing developments in the field since 2000
· Aids manufacturers, scientists, managers, and engineers on how to implement ongoing changes in a vast developing field that is important to the environment and our lives
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