Elsevier S & T

Iceland - Modern Processes and Past Environments

Caseldine, C.; Russell, A.; Hardardóttir, J.; Knudsen, O.

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Table of contents
  • Cover
  • Contentsv
  • Forewordvii
  • Prefaceix
  • Chapter 1. Iceland – Modern Processes, Past Environments: an introduction1
  • Chapter 2. Late Quaternary marine sediment studies of the Icelandic shelf–palaeoceanography, land5
  • Chapter 3. Relative sea level change in Iceland: new aspects of the Weichselian deglaciation of Icel25
  • Chapter 4. Recent developments in oceanographic research in Icelandic waters79
  • Chapter 5. The glacier-marginal landsystems of Iceland93
  • Chapter 6. Subglacial volcanic activity in Iceland127
  • Chapter 7. Icelandic jökulhlaup impacts153
  • Chapter 8. Environmental and climatic effects from atmospheric SO2 mass-loading by Icelandic flood l205
  • Chapter 9. Holocene glacier history221
  • Chapter 10. Variations of termini of glaciers in Iceland in recent centuries and their connection wi241
  • Chapter 11. Local knowledge and travellers' tales: a selection of climatic observations in Iceland257
  • Chapter 12. Chemical weathering, chemical denudation and the CO2 budget for Iceland289
  • Chapter 13. Icelandic soils309
  • Chapter 14. The Holocene vegetation history of Iceland, state-of-the-art and future research319
  • References335
  • Colour Supplement Index399
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780444506528
  • ISBN-13 9780080534398
  • Author Caseldine, C.; Russell, A.; Hardardóttir, J.; Knudsen, O.
  • Category Science
  • Subject Geology

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Iceland provides an unique stage on which to study the natural environment, both past and present, and it is understanding both aspects of reconstructing the past and observing and interpreting the present that form the focus of the contributions to this volume.



The papers are all written by active researchers and incorporate both reviews and new data. Although concentrating largely on the recent Quaternary timescale a wide range of topics is explored including subglacial volcanism, onshore and offshore evidence for the Last Glacial Maximum and subsequent deglaciation, current glacial characteristics including jökulhlaups and glacial landsystems, soil development, Holocene ecosystem change, current oceanography, impacts of volcanic sulphur loading, chemical weathering and the CO2 budget and documentary evidence for historical climate.



The key element of the volume is that for the first time it provides a wide overview of a range of topics for which Iceland provides an almost unparalleled laboratory emphasizing the importance of research on this small island for studies over a much broader global scale. These reviews point the way to future research directions and are supplemented by extensive illustrations and a comprehensive bibliography.

* Wide range of related topics covered both from a present day and quaternary perspective
* Reviews from scientists active in each research area across a range of subjects providing both overviews and new data supplemented by an extensive bibliography
* Extensive illustrations and examples from the field