Multiparametric Statistics

Serdobolskii, Vadim Ivanovich

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Table of contents
  • Cover
  • On the Authorv
  • Contentsvii
  • Forewordxi
  • Prefacexiii
  • Chapter 1. Introduction1
  • The Stein Effect4
  • The Kolmogorov Asymptotics10
  • Spectral Theory of Increasing Random Matrices12
  • Constructing Multiparametric Procedures17
  • Optimal Solution to Empirical Linear Equations19
  • Chapter 2. Fundamental Problem of Statistics21
  • 2.1. Shrinkage of Sample Mean Vectors23
  • 2.2. Shrinkage of Unbiased Estimators33
  • 2.3. Shrinkage of Infinite-Dimensional Vectors45
  • 2.4. Unimprovable Component-Wise Estimation56
  • Chapter 3. Spectral Theory of Sample Covariance Matrices71
  • 3.1. Spectral Functions of Large Sample Covariance Matrices75
  • 3.2. Spectral Functions of Infinite Sample Covariance Matrices97
  • 3.3. Normalization of Quality Functions114
  • Chapter 4. Asymptotically Unimprovable Solution of Multivariate Problems127
  • 4.1. Estimators of Large Inverse Covariance Matrices129
  • 4.2. Matrix Shrinkage Estimators of Expectation Vectors147
  • 4.3. Multiparametric Sample Linear Regression167
  • Chapter 5. Multiparametric Discriminant Analysis193
  • 5.1. Discriminant Analysis of Independent Variables195
  • 5.2. Discriminant Analysis of Dependent Variables220
  • Chapter 6. Theory of Solution to High-Order Systems of Empirical Linear Algebraic Equations239
  • 6.1. The Best Bayes Solution240
  • 6.2. Asymptotically Unimprovable Solution246
  • Appendix: Experimental Investigation of Spectral Functions of Large Sample Covariance MatricesA1
  • 1. Theoretical RelationsA2
  • 2. Numerical ExperimentsA6
  • References303
  • Index311
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780444530493
  • ISBN-13 9780080555928
  • Author Serdobolskii, Vadim Ivanovich
  • Category Mathematics
  • Subject Applied

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This monograph presents mathematical theory of statistical models described by the essentially large number of unknown parameters, comparable with sample size but can also be much larger. In this meaning, the proposed theory can be called "essentially multiparametric". It is developed on the basis of the Kolmogorov asymptotic approach in which sample size increases along with the number of unknown parameters.

This theory opens a way for solution of central problems of multivariate statistics, which up until now have not been solved. Traditional statistical methods based on the idea of an infinite sampling often break down in the solution of real problems, and, dependent on data, can be inefficient, unstable and even not applicable. In this situation, practical statisticians are forced to use various heuristic methods in the hope the will find a satisfactory solution.

Mathematical theory developed in this book presents a regular technique for implementing new, more efficient versions of statistical procedures. Near exact solutions are constructed for a number of concrete multi-dimensional problems: estimation of expectation vectors, regression and discriminant analysis, and for the solution to large systems of empiric linear algebraic equations. It is remarkable that these solutions prove to be not only non-degenerating and always stable, but also near exact within a wide class of populations.

In the conventional situation of small dimension and large sample size these new solutions far surpass the classical, commonly used consistent ones. It can be expected in the near future, for the most part, traditional multivariate statistical software will be replaced by the always reliable and more efficient versions of statistical procedures implemented by the technology described in this book.

This monograph will be of interest to a variety of specialists working with the theory of statistical methods and its applications. Mathematicians would find new classes of urgent problems to be solved in their own regions. Specialists in applied statistics creating statistical packages will be interested in more efficient methods proposed in the book. Advantages of these methods are obvious: the user is liberated from the permanent uncertainty of possible instability and inefficiency and gets algorithms with unimprovable accuracy and guaranteed for a wide class of distributions.

A large community of specialists applying statistical methods to real data will find a number of always stable highly accurate versions of algorithms that will help them to better solve their scientific or economic problems. Students and postgraduates will be interested in this book as it will help them get at the foremost frontier of modern statistical science.

- Presents original mathematical investigations
and open a new branch of mathematical statistics
- Illustrates a technique for developing always stable and efficient versions of multivariate statistical analysis for large-dimensional problems
- Describes the most popular methods some near exact solutions; including algorithms of non-degenerating large-dimensional discriminant and regression analysis