Phytosfere'99 - Highlights in European Plant Biotechnology Research and Technology Transfer

de Vries, G.E.; Metzlaff, K.

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Table of contents
  • Phytosfere ‘99 Highlights in European Plant Biotechnology Research and Technology Transferiii
  • Copyright Pageiv
  • Contentsvii
  • Prefacev
  • Section I: Introduction1
  • Chapter 1. (1930 - 1999)1
  • Chapter 2. The European Plant Biotechnology Network and Phytosfere ‘993
  • Chapter 3. AMICA, supporting the development of plant biotechnology in Europe7
  • Chapter 4. Technology transfer support by the Plant Industrial Platform11
  • Section II: Opportunities And Challenges Of European Plant Biotechnology13
  • Chapter 5. Why do we need genetically modified plants?13
  • Chapter 6. Science and agriculture in the 21st century17
  • Chapter 7. Opportunities and challenges of EU plant biotechnology27
  • Chapter 8. The forgotten area of plant biotechnology29
  • Chapter 9. Biotechnology, food, agriculture, public policy and consumer concerns37
  • Chapter 10. U.S. biotechnology regulatory system. An industry view43
  • Section III: Control Of Genes45
  • Chapter 11. The cluster: “Control Of Genes”45
  • Chapter 12. The molecular genetics of homologous recombination in plants47
  • Chapter 13. Developments in plastid transformation59
  • Chapter 14. Pain or delight in transgene research? Post-transcriptional gene silencing in plants: Pa67
  • Chapter 15. Comments from the session rapporteur.75
  • Section IV: Mapping Gene Location77
  • Chapter 16. The cluster: “Gene Location Mapping Cluster”77
  • Chapter 17. Function maps of potato81
  • Chapter 18. Novel traits for cereal biotechnology - Positional cloning revisited91
  • Chapter 19. Insertional mutagenesis of the Arabidopsis genome101
  • Chapter 20. Comments from the session rapporteur105
  • Section V: Controlling Development And Architecture109
  • Chapter 21. The cluster: “Controlling Developmental Processes And Architecture”109
  • Chapter 22. The European Plant Embryogenesis Network (EPEN)113
  • Chapter 23. Molecular analysis of flowering time and vernalization response in Arabidopsis, a minire115
  • Chapter 24. Modification of plant development by genetic manipulation of the ethylene biosynthesis a123
  • Chapter 25. Molecular aspects of the strawberry fruit softening133
  • Chapter 26. Signals and their transduction in early plant embryogenesis141
  • Chapter 27. Mutational studies of root architecture in Arabidopsis thaliana149
  • Section VI: Response To Challenges Of The Environment157
  • Chapter 28. The cluster: “Responses To Challenges Of The Environment”157
  • Chapter 29. Concerted efforts to develop handles for plant parasitic nematode control159
  • Chapter 30. Isolation and application of nematode induced promoters, genes and proteins from Arabido169
  • Chapter 31. Cis-elements in nematode-responsive promoters177
  • Chapter 32. Virus resistance models in a EU crop plant, Pisum sativum183
  • Chapter 33. Generation of 13k-gene sugar beet transformants and evaluation of their resistance to BN189
  • Chapter 34. Phytotoxic activity of Mycosphaerella graminicola culture filtrates195
  • Chapter 35. Helping plants to defend themselves: biocontrol by disease-suppressing Rhizobacteria203
  • Chapter 36. CO2 exchange of potato transformants with reduced activities of glycine decarboxylase215
  • Chapter 37. Comments from the session rapporteur221
  • Section VII: Uncovering Metabolic Pathways223
  • Chapter 38. The cluster: “Uncovering Metabolic Pathways”223
  • Chapter 39. Improving fertiliser use efficiency in agro-ecosystems and nutrient efficiency in plants225
  • Chapter 40. A European approach towards phosphate efficient plants235
  • Chapter 41. Remodelling pectin structure in potato245
  • Chapter 42. Toward the identification of the genes for the synthesis of condensed tannins in forage257
  • Section VIII: Entrepreneurship In Plant Science265
  • Chapter 43. An overview of important market and technology transfer issues for commercialising acade265
  • Author Index283
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780444503268
  • ISBN-13 9780080538990
  • Author de Vries, G.E.; Metzlaff, K.
  • Category Science
  • Subject Botany

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Humans face the challenge of producing enough food to meet the demands imposed by economic, biological and agricultural factors: rising population; rising income; and an expectation of higher quality food and a more diverse diet; decreasing amount of land available for food production; lowering environmental impact of agricultural practices and preserving biodiversity.
Biotechnology is one of the most exciting and dynamic industries of our day. It offers us the possibility of reducing our dependence on intensive farming. Plant biotechnology is central to the search for effective, environmentally safe and economically sound alternatives to the use of chemical pesticides and the exhaustion of natural resources. Today, applied plant science has four overall goals: increased crop yield, improved crop quality, reducing production costs and reducing negative environmental impact. Biotechnology is proving its value in meeting these goals. It offers farmers higher yielding crops with lower costs of production and new outlets such as nutraceuticals and crop-based bio-factories. It offers the European economy the potential of high quality, knowledge based job creation and the European consumer better quality, tastier and more nutritious food. Though there is public concern of genetic engineering, those who are close to the science understand that this is the next big frontier to be crossed. The potential and opportunities offered by plant biotechnology must not be missed. We must go forward on that basis rather than turning our backs on the science.
Phytosfere'99 provides a comprehensive overview for plant biotechnology. It combines specific scientific articles, review articles and comments from outside people on it, which is unique in European Literature.