Postharvest Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables: Development and Control

Barkai-Golan, R.

In stock
Regular price 112.750 KD inc. VAT
License
Table of contents
  • Cover
  • CONTENTSvii
  • PREFACExi
  • CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION1
  • CHAPTER 2. POSTHARVEST DISEASE INITIATION3
  • A. The Pathogens3
  • B. The Origin of the Pathogens3
  • C. Spore Germination4
  • D. Pathogen Penetration into the Host11
  • CHAPTER 3. EACH FRUIT OR VEGETABLE AND ITS CHARACTERISTIC PATHOGENS25
  • A. Host-Pathogen Combinations in Postharvest Diseases25
  • B. The Main Pathogens of Harvested Fruits and Vegetables27
  • CHAPTER 4. FACTORS AFFECTING DISEASE DEVELOPMENT33
  • A. Preharvest Factors, Harvesting and Handling33
  • B. Inoculum Level35
  • C. Storage Conditions37
  • D. Conditions Pertaining to the Host Tissues42
  • E. Host-Pathogen Interactions51
  • CHAPTER 5. ATTACK MECHANISMS OF THE PATHOGEN54
  • A. Enzymatic Activity54
  • B. Toxin Production59
  • C. Detoxification of Host-Defense Compounds by Pathogens64
  • CHAPTER 6. HOST PROTECTION AND DEFENSE MECHANISMS66
  • A. The Cuticle as a Barrier Against Invasion66
  • B. Inhibitors of Cell-Wall Degrading Enzymes66
  • C. Preformed Inhibitory Compounds69
  • D.Phytoalexins–Induced Inhibitory Compounds76
  • E. Wound Healing and Host Barriers84
  • F. Active Oxygen90
  • G. Pathogenesis-Related Proteins92
  • CHAPTER 7. PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES FOLLOWING INFECTION94
  • A. Changes in Fruit Respiration and Ethylene Evolution94
  • B. Ethylene Source in Infected Tissue100
  • C. Pectolytic Activity and its Source in Infected Tissue102
  • D. Stimulation of Fruit Softening and Changes in the Pectic Compound Contents103
  • E. Changes in Biochemical Constituents of Infected Tissues105
  • CHAPTER 8. MEANS FOR MAINTAINING HOST RESISTANCE108
  • A. Cold Storage108
  • B. Modified and Controlled Atmospheres121
  • C. Growth Regulators137
  • D. Calcium Application142
  • CHAPTER 9. CHEMICAL CONTROL147
  • A. Preharvest Chemical Treatments147
  • B. Sanitation150
  • C. Postharvest Chemical Treatments154
  • D.Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) Compounds170
  • E. Natural Chemical Compounds177
  • F. Lectins184
  • CHAPTER 10. PHYSICAL MEANS189
  • A. Heat Treatments189
  • B. Ionizing Radiation205
  • C. Ultraviolet Illumination217
  • CHAPTER 11. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL221
  • A. Isolation and Selection of Antagonists222
  • B. Introduction of Antagonists for Disease Control226
  • C.Mode of Action of the Antagonist233
  • D. Antagonist Mixtures to Improve Disease Biocontrol242
  • E. Combined Treatments to Improve Disease Control244
  • F. Integration into Postharvest Strategies246
  • CHAPTER 12. NOVEL APPROACHES FOR ENHANCING HOST RESISTANCE252
  • A. Induced Resistance253
  • B. Genetic Modification of Plants262
  • C. Manipulation of Ethylene Biosynthesis and Genetic Resistance in Tomatoes265
  • POSTHARVEST DISEASE SUMMARY FOUR FRUIT GROUPS267
  • I. SUBTROPICAL AND TROPICAL FRUITS268
  • II. POME AND STONE FRUITS293
  • III. SOFT FRUITS AND BERRIES310
  • IV. SOLANACEOUS FRUIT VEGETABLES320
  • SUBJECT INDEX395
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780444505842
  • ISBN-13 9780080539294
  • Author Barkai-Golan, R.
  • Category Science
  • Subject Botany

Do you have questions about this book?

Ask an expert!

Focusing on the great variety of research being done in the field of postharvest pathology, this volume presents a collection of topics concerning the diseases of harvested fruits and vegetables.


Each chapter represents a separate unit which taken together create a better understanding of the whole subject. Topics include the causal agents of postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables, their sources and their ways of penetration into the host; factors that may accelerate the development of the pathogen in the host - and those that suppress them; a list of the main pathogens of fruits and vegetables, their hosts and the diseases elicited by them; and a detailed description of the major diseases of selected groups of fruits and solanaceous vegetable fruits. Attack mechanisms of pathogens and defense mechanisms of the host are examined as are treatments aimed at suppressing postharvest diseases. The search for natural and safe chemical compounds and the variety of alternative physical and biological methods for use in postharvest disease control are emphasized.


Teachers and students who focus on postharvest pathology, scientists in research institutes, companies dealing with fruit and vegetable preservation technologies and for all those striving to improve the quality of harvested fruits and vegetables will find this book of great interest.