The Electrical Engineering Handbook

Chen, Wai Kai

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Table of contents
  • Cover
  • ContentsCover
  • ContributorsCover
  • PrefaceCover
  • Editor-in-ChiefCover
  • I: CIRCUIT THEORYCover
  • 1. Linear Circuit Analysis3
  • 1.1 Definitions and TerminologyCover
  • 1.2 Circuit LawsCover
  • 1.3 Circuit AnalysisCover
  • 1.4 Equivalent CircuitsCover
  • 1.5 Network TheoremsCover
  • 1.6 Time Domain AnalysisCover
  • 1.7 Laplace TransformCover
  • 1.8 State Variable AnalysisCover
  • 1.9 Alternating Current Steady State AnalysisCover
  • 1.10 Alternating Current Steady State PowerCover
  • 2. Circuit Analysis: A Graph-Theoretic Foundation31
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Basic Concepts and ResultsCover
  • 2.3 Graphs and Electrical NetworksCover
  • 2.4 Loop and Cutset Systems of EquationsCover
  • 2.5 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. Computer-Aided Design43
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Modified Nodal AnalysisCover
  • 3.3 Formulation of MNA Equations of Nonlinear CircuitsCover
  • 3.4 A Direct Current Solution of Nonlinear CircuitsCover
  • 3.5 Transient Analysis of Nonlinear CircuitsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Synthesis of Networks53
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Elementary NetworksCover
  • 4.3 Network FunctionsCover
  • 4.4 Frequency Domain ResponsesCover
  • 4.5 Normalization and ScalingCover
  • 4.6 Approximations for Low-Pass FiltersCover
  • 4.7 Transformations of Inductor Capacitor Low-Pass FiltersCover
  • 4.8 Realizability of FunctionsCover
  • 4.9 Synthesis of LC One-PortsCover
  • 4.10 Synthesis of LC Two-Port NetworksCover
  • 4.11 All-Pass NetworksCover
  • 4.12 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Nonlinear Circuits75
  • 5.1 IntroductionCover
  • 5.2 Models of Physical Circuit ElementsCover
  • 5.3 Voltages and Currents in Nonlinear CircuitsCover
  • 5.4 Open ProblemsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • II: ELECTRONICSCover
  • 1. Investigation of Power Management Issues for Future Generation Microprocessors85
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 Limitations of Today’s TechnologiesCover
  • 1.3 Advanced VRM TopologiesCover
  • 1.4 Future VRMsCover
  • 1.5 ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 2. Noise in Analog and Digital Systems101
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Analog (Small-Signal) NoiseCover
  • 2.3 Digital (Large-Signal) NoiseCover
  • BibliographyCover
  • 3. Field Effect Transistors109
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Metal-Oxide-Silicon CapacitorCover
  • 3.3 Metal-Oxide-Silicon Field Effect TransistorCover
  • 3.4 Junction Field Effect TransistorCover
  • 3.5 Metal-Semiconductor Field Effect TransistorCover
  • 3.6 Modulation-Doped Field Effect TransistorCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Active Filters127
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Realization MethodsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Junction Diodes and Bipolar Junction Transistors139
  • 5.1 Junction DiodesCover
  • 5.2 Bipolar Junction TransistorCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Semiconductors153
  • 6.1 History of SemiconductorsCover
  • 6.2 Dielectrics, Semiconductors, and MetalsCover
  • 6.3 Electron and Hole Velocities and MobilitiesCover
  • 6.4 Important Semiconductor MaterialsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Power Semiconductor Devices163
  • 7.1 IntroductionCover
  • 7.2 Breakdown VoltageCover
  • 7.3 P-i-N DiodeCover
  • 7.4 Schottky DiodeCover
  • 7.5 Power Bipolar TransistorCover
  • 7.6 ThyristorCover
  • 7.7 Gate Turn-Off ThyristorCover
  • 7.8 Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect TransistorCover
  • 7.9 Insulated Gate Bipolar TransistorCover
  • 7.10 Other MOS-Gate DevicesCover
  • 7.11 Smart Power TechnologiesCover
  • 7.12 Other Material TechnologiesCover
  • BibliographyCover
  • III: VLSI SYSTEMSCover
  • 1. Logarithmic and Residue Number Systems for VLSI Arithmetic179
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 LNS BasicsCover
  • 1.3 The Residue Number SystemCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 2. Custom Memory Organization and Data Transfer: Architectural Issues and Exploration Methods191
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Custom Memory ComponentsCover
  • 2.3 Off-Chip and Global Hierarchical Memory OrganizationCover
  • 2.4 Code Rewriting Techniques to Improve Data Reuse and Access LocalityCover
  • 2.5 How to Meet Real-Time Bandwidth ConstraintsCover
  • 2.6 Custom Memory Organization DesignCover
  • 2.7 Data Layout Reorganization for Reduced Memory SizeCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. The Role of Hardware Description Languages in the Design Process of Multinature Systems217
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Design Process and Levels of AbstractionCover
  • 3.3 Fundamentals of VHDL–AMSCover
  • 3.4 Systems Modeling: A Multinature ExampleCover
  • 3.5 Conclusion and Further ReadingsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Clock Skew Scheduling for Improved Reliability231
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 BackgroundCover
  • 4.3 Clock Scheduling for Improved ReliabilityCover
  • 4.4 Derivation of the QP AlgorithmCover
  • 4.5 Practical ConsiderationsCover
  • 4.6 Experimental ResultsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Trends in Low-Power VLSI Design263
  • 5.1 IntroductionCover
  • 5.2 Importance of Low-Power CMOS DesignCover
  • 5.3 Sources of Power Consumption in CMOSCover
  • 5.4 Power Consumption ConsiderationsCover
  • 5.5 Energy Versus PowerCover
  • 5.6 Optimization MetricsCover
  • 5.7 Techniques for Power ReductionCover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Production and Utilization of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems281
  • 6.1 IntroductionCover
  • 6.2 Overview of MEMSCover
  • 6.3 From Design to Reliable MEMS DevicesCover
  • 6.4 Diversity of MEMS ApplicationsCover
  • 6.5 SummaryCover
  • Appendix: Books on MEMSCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Noise Analysis and Design in Deep Submicron Technology299
  • 7.1 IntroductionCover
  • 7.2 Noise SourcesCover
  • 7.3 Noise Reduction TechniquesCover
  • 7.4 Noise Analysis AlgorithmsCover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 8. Interconnect Noise Analysis and Optimization in Deep Submicron Technology311
  • 8.1 IntroductionCover
  • 8.2 Interconnect Noise ModelsCover
  • 8.3 Noise Minimization TechniquesCover
  • 8.4 Interconnect Noise in Early Design StagesCover
  • 8.5 Case Study Pentium 4Cover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • IV: DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND COMPUTER ENGINEERINGCover
  • 1. Computer Architecture323
  • 1.1 MicroprogrammingCover
  • 1.2 Memory Hierarchy in Computer SystemsCover
  • 1.3 Bus and InterfaceCover
  • 1.4 Input/OutputCover
  • 2. Multiprocessors335
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Architecture of Multiprocessor SystemsCover
  • 2.3 Cache CoherenceCover
  • 2.4 Software Development and ToolsCover
  • 2.5 Recent AdvancesCover
  • 2.6 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. Configurable Computing343
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 ApproachCover
  • 3.3 OverviewCover
  • 3.4 Current and Future TrendsCover
  • 3.5 Concluding RemarksCover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Operating Systems355
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Operating System ConceptsCover
  • 4.3 Operating Systems HistoryCover
  • 4.4 A Model Operating SystemCover
  • 4.5 Case 1: UNIXCover
  • 4.6 Case 2: MS-DOSCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Expert Systems367
  • 5.1 OverviewCover
  • 5.2 Knowledge RepresentationCover
  • 5.3 ReasoningCover
  • 5.4 Knowledge AcquisitionCover
  • 5.5 ExplanationCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Multimedia Systems: Content-Based Indexing and Retrieval379
  • 6.1 IntroductionCover
  • 6.2 Multimedia Storage and EncodingCover
  • 6.3 Multimedia Indexing and RetrievalCover
  • 6.4 ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Multimedia Networks and Communication401
  • 7.1 PrefaceCover
  • 7.2 Introduction to MultimediaCover
  • 7.3 Best-Effort Internet Support for Distributed Multimedia Traffic RequirementsCover
  • 7.4 Enhancing the TCP/IP Protocol Stack to Support Functional Requirements of Distributed MultimediaCover
  • 7.5 Quality of Service Architecture for Third-Generation Cellular SystemsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 8. Fault Tolerance in Computer Systems„From Circuits to Algorithms427
  • 8.1 IntroductionCover
  • 8.2 Fault Detection and Tolerance for Arithmetic CircuitsCover
  • 8.3 Fault Tolerance in Field-Programmable Gate ArraysCover
  • 8.4 Control Flow Checking With a Watchdog ProcessorCover
  • 8.5 Microrollback„A Fault-Tolerance Mechanism for Processor SystemsCover
  • 8.6 Algorithm-Based Fault ToleranceCover
  • 8.7 ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 9. High-Level Petri Nets„Extensions, Analysis, and Applications459
  • 9.1 IntroductionCover
  • 9.2 High-Level Petri NetsCover
  • 9.3 Temporal Predicate Transition NetsCover
  • 9.4 PZ NetsCover
  • 9.5 Hierarchical Predicate Transition NetsCover
  • 9.6 Fuzzy-Timing High-Level Petri NetsCover
  • AcknowledgementsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • V: ELECTROMAGNETICSCover
  • 1. Magnetostatics479
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 Direct CurrentCover
  • 1.3 Governing Equations of MagnetostaticsCover
  • 1.4 Magnetic Force and TorqueCover
  • 1.5 Magnetic MaterialsCover
  • 1.6 InductanceCover
  • 1.7 Stored EnergyCover
  • 1.8 Magnetic CircuitsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 2. Electrostatics499
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Sources and FieldsCover
  • 2.3 Boundary Conditions and Laplace’s EquationCover
  • 2.4 CapacitanceCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. Plane Wave Propagation and Reflection513
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Basic Properties of a Plane WaveCover
  • 3.3 Propagation of a Homogeneous Plane WaveCover
  • 3.4 Plane Wave Reflection and TransmissionCover
  • 3.5 Example: Reflection of an RHCP WaveCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Transmission Lines525
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Equivalent CircuitCover
  • 4.3 Alternating Current AnalysisCover
  • 4.4 Smith ChartCover
  • 4.5 SummaryCover
  • Appendix A: ReferencesCover
  • 5. Guided Waves539
  • 5.1 Definition of Guiding Structure or WaveguideCover
  • 5.2 Classification and DefinitionsCover
  • 5.3 Rectangular WaveguideCover
  • 5.4 Partially Filled Metallic Rectangular WaveguideCover
  • 5.5 Circular Metal WaveguideCover
  • 5.6 Microstrip LineCover
  • 5.7 Slot LineCover
  • 5.8 Coplanar WaveguideCover
  • 5.9 Dielectric Circular Waveguide and Optical FiberCover
  • 5.10 Line-Type WaveguideCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Antennas and Radiation553
  • I. Antenna FundamentalsCover
  • 6.1 IntroductionCover
  • 6.2 Antenna as a TransmitterCover
  • 6.3 Antenna as a ReceiverCover
  • 6.4 Transmit–Receive Communication LinkCover
  • 6.5 Antenna as a ScattererCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • II. Antenna Elements and ArraysCover
  • 6.6 IntroductionCover
  • 6.7 Antenna ElementsCover
  • 6.8 Antenna ArrayCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Microwave Passive Components585
  • 7.1 General Concepts and Basic DefinitionsCover
  • 7.2 Basic Passive Elements and CircuitsCover
  • 7.3 Impedance Transformers and Matching NetworksCover
  • 7.4 Hybrids, Couplers, and Power Dividers/CombinersCover
  • 7.5 Resonators and CavitiesCover
  • 7.6 Filter CircuitsCover
  • 7.7 Ferrite ComponentsCover
  • 7.8 Other Passive ComponentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 8. Computational Electromagnetics: The Method of Moments619
  • 8.1 IntroductionCover
  • 8.2 Basic PrincipleCover
  • 8.3 Integral EquationsCover
  • 8.4 Basis FunctionsCover
  • 8.5 Testing FunctionsCover
  • 8.6 Solution of Matrix EquationsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 9. Computational Electromagnetics: The Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method629
  • 9.1 IntroductionCover
  • 9.2 Maxwell’s EquationsCover
  • 9.3 The Yee AlgorithmCover
  • 9.4 Numerical DispersionCover
  • 9.5 Numerical StabilityCover
  • 9.6 Perfectly Matched Layer Absorbing Boundary ConditionsCover
  • 9.7 Examples of FDTD Modeling ApplicationsCover
  • 9.8 Summary and ConclusionsCover
  • BibliographyCover
  • 10. Radar and Inverse Scattering671
  • 10.1 IntroductionCover
  • 10.2 Parameters of a Pulsed RadarCover
  • 10.3 Radar EquationCover
  • 10.4 Radar Cross SectionCover
  • 10.5 Radar TransmittersCover
  • 10.6 Radar Receivers and DisplaysCover
  • 10.7 Radar AntennasCover
  • 10.8 ClutterCover
  • 10.9 Radar DetectionCover
  • 10.10 Continuous Wave RadarsCover
  • 10.11 Moving Target Indicator and Pulse Doppler RadarsCover
  • 10.12 Tracking RadarCover
  • 10.13 High-Resolution RadarCover
  • 10.14 High Cross-Range Resolution RadarCover
  • 10.15 Inverse ScatteringCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 11. Microwave Active Circuits and Integrated Antennas691
  • 11.1 IntroductionCover
  • 11.2 Device Technology and ConceptsCover
  • 11.3 Active Microwave CircuitsCover
  • 11.4 Planar Antenna TechnologyCover
  • 11.5 Active Integrated AntennasCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • VI: ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMSCover
  • 1. Three-Phase Alternating Current Systems709
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 Two-Wire and Three-Wire Systems: CurrentCover
  • 1.3 VoltagesCover
  • 2. Electric Power System Components713
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Generators and TransformersCover
  • 3. Power Transformers715
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Transformers: Description and UseCover
  • 3.3 Transformers: Theory and PrincipleCover
  • 3.4 Cooling MethodsCover
  • 3.5 Transformer ApplicationsCover
  • 3.6 Cores and WindingsCover
  • 3.7 Transformer PerformanceCover
  • 3.8 Acceptance TestsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Introduction to Electric Machines721
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Direct Current MachinesCover
  • 4.3 Three-Phase Induction MotorCover
  • 4.4 Synchronous MachinesCover
  • 4.5 Single-Phase Induction MachinesCover
  • 5. High-Voltage Transmission737
  • 5.1 IntroductionCover
  • 5.2 Design Considerations for Overhead LinesCover
  • 5.3 Stresses Encountered in ServiceCover
  • 5.4 Insulator PerformanceCover
  • 5.5 Established Methods Employed for Installations In-ServiceCover
  • 5.6 Newer Developments to Improve Performance of Installations In-ServiceCover
  • 5.7 Methods for Improving Contamination Performance of New InstallationsCover
  • 5.8 Underground Transmission CablesCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Power Distribution749
  • 6.1 Distribution SystemCover
  • 6.2 Quality of Service and Voltage StandardsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Power System Analysis761
  • 7.1 IntroductionCover
  • 7.2 Steady-State AnalysisCover
  • 7.3 Dynamic AnalysisCover
  • 7.4 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 8. Power System Operation and Control779
  • 8.1 IntroductionCover
  • 8.2 Generation DispatchCover
  • 8.3 Frequency ControlCover
  • 8.4 Conclusion: Contemporary IssuesCover
  • 9. Fundamentals of Power System Protection787
  • 9.1 Fundamentals of Power System ProtectionCover
  • 9.2 Relaying Systems, Principles, and Criteria of OperationCover
  • 9.3 Protection of Transmission LinesCover
  • 9.4 Protection of Power TransformersCover
  • 9.5 Protection of Synchronous GeneratorsCover
  • 9.6 Bus ProtectionCover
  • 9.7 Protection of Induction MotorsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 10. Electric Power Quality805
  • 10.1 DefinitionCover
  • 10.2 Types of DisturbancesCover
  • 10.3 Measurement of Electric Power QualityCover
  • 10.4 Instrumentation ConsiderationsCover
  • 10.5 Analysis TechniquesCover
  • 10.6 NomenclatureCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • VII: SIGNAL PROCESSINGCover
  • 1. Signals and Systems813
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 SignalsCover
  • 1.3 SystemsCover
  • 1.4 Analysis in Frequency DomainCover
  • 1.5 The z-Transform and Laplace TransformCover
  • 1.6 Sampling and QuantizationCover
  • 1.7 Discrete Fourier TransformCover
  • 1.8 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 2. Digital Filters839
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Digital Signal Processing SystemsCover
  • 2.3 Sampling of Analog SignalsCover
  • 2.4 Digital Filters and Linear SystemsCover
  • 2.5 Finite Impulse Response (FIR) FiltersCover
  • 2.6 Infinite Impulse Response FiltersCover
  • 2.7 Digital Filter RealizationsCover
  • 2.8 FIR Filter Approximation MethodsCover
  • 2.9 FIR Filter Design by OptimizationCover
  • 2.10 IIR Filter ApproximationsCover
  • 2.11 Quantization in Digital FiltersCover
  • 2.12 Real-Time Implementation of Digital FiltersCover
  • 2.13 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. Methods, Models, and Algorithms for Modern Speech Processing861
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 Modeling Speech ProductionCover
  • 3.3 Fundamental Methods and Algorithms Used in Speech ProcessingCover
  • 3.4 Specialized Speech Processing Methods and AlgorithmsCover
  • 3.5 Summary and ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. Digital Image Processing891
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 Image SamplingCover
  • 4.3 Image QuantizationCover
  • 4.4 Image EnhancementCover
  • 4.5 Image RestorationCover
  • 4.6 Image CodingCover
  • 4.7 Image AnalysisCover
  • 4.8 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Multimedia Systems and Signal Processing911
  • 5.1 IntroductionCover
  • 5.2 MPEG-7 UMACover
  • 5.3 MPEG-21 Digital Item AdaptationCover
  • 5.4 Transcoding OptimizationCover
  • 5.5 Multimedia Content SelectionCover
  • 5.6 SummaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Statistical Signal Processing921
  • 6.1 IntroductionCover
  • 6.2 Bayesian EstimationCover
  • 6.3 Linear EstimationCover
  • 6.4 Fisher StatisticsCover
  • 6.5 Signal DetectionCover
  • 6.6 Suggested ReadingsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. VLSI Signal Processing933
  • 7.1 IntroductionCover
  • 7.2 Algorithm to Hardware SynthesisCover
  • 7.3 Hardware ImplementationCover
  • 7.4 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • VIII: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION AND COMMUNICATION NETWORKSCover
  • 1. Signal Types, Properties, and Processes951
  • 1.1 Signal TypesCover
  • 1.2 Energy and Power of a SignalCover
  • 1.3 Random ProcessesCover
  • 1.4 Transmission of a Random Signal Through a Linear Time-Invariant FilterCover
  • 1.5 Power Spectral DensityCover
  • 1.6 Relation Between the psd of Input Versus the psd of OutputCover
  • 2. Digital Communication System Concepts957
  • 2.1 Digital Communication SystemCover
  • 2.2 Messages, Characters, and SymbolsCover
  • 2.3 Sampling ProcessCover
  • 2.4 AliasingCover
  • 2.5 QuantizationCover
  • 2.6 Pulse Amplitude ModulationCover
  • 2.7 Sources of CorruptionCover
  • 2.8 Voice CommunicationCover
  • 2.9 EncodingCover
  • 3. Transmission of Digital Signals965
  • 3.1 Transmission of Digital DataCover
  • 3.2 Detection of Binary Signals in Gaussian NoiseCover
  • 3.3 Error ProbabilityCover
  • 3.4 The Matched FilterCover
  • 3.5 Error Probability Performance of Binary SignalingCover
  • 3.6 EqualizerCover
  • 4. Modulation and Demodulation Technologies971
  • 4.1 Modulation and DemodulationCover
  • 4.2 Introduction to ModulationCover
  • 4.3 Phase Shift KeyingCover
  • 4.4 Quadrature Phase Shift KeyingCover
  • 4.5 The π/4 Differential Phase Shift Keying975
  • 4.6 Minimum Shift KeyingCover
  • 4.7 Gaussian Minimum Shift KeyingCover
  • 4.8 SynchronizationCover
  • 4.9 EqualizationCover
  • 4.10 Summary of Modulation and Demodulation ProcessesCover
  • 5. Data Communication Concepts983
  • 5.1 Introduction to Data NetworkingCover
  • 6. Communication Network Architecture989
  • 6.1 Computer Network ArchitectureCover
  • 6.2 Local Networking TechnologiesCover
  • 6.3 Local Network Internetworking Using Bridges or RoutersCover
  • 6.4 ConclusionCover
  • GlossaryCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Wireless Network Access Technologies1005
  • 7.1 Access TechnologiesCover
  • 7.2 Comparisons of FDMA, TDMA, and CDMACover
  • 8. Convergence of Networking Technologies1011
  • 8.1 ConvergenceCover
  • 8.2 Optical NetworkingCover
  • IX: CONTROLS AND SYSTEMSCover
  • 1. Algebraic Topics in Control1019
  • 1.1 IntroductionCover
  • 1.2 Vector Spaces Over Fields and Modules Over RingsCover
  • 1.3 Matrices and Matrix AlgebraCover
  • 1.4 Square Matrix Functions: Determinants and InversesCover
  • 1.5 The Algebra of PolynomialsCover
  • 1.6 Characteristic and Singular ValuesCover
  • 1.7 Nonassociative AlgebrasCover
  • 1.8 Biosystems ApplicationsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 2. Stability1027
  • 2.1 IntroductionCover
  • 2.2 Stability ConceptsCover
  • 2.3 Stability CriteriaCover
  • 2.4 Lyapunov Stability ConceptsCover
  • 2.5 Lyapunov Stability of Linear Time-Invariant SystemsCover
  • 2.6 Lyapunov Stability ResultsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 3. Robust Multivariable Control1037
  • 3.1 IntroductionCover
  • 3.2 ModelingCover
  • 3.3 Performance AnalysisCover
  • 3.4 Stability TheoremsCover
  • 3.5 Robust StabilityCover
  • 3.6 Linear Quadratic Regulator and Gaussian Control ProblemsCover
  • 3.7 H∞ Control1044
  • 3.8 Passivity-Based ControlCover
  • 3.9 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 4. State Estimation1049
  • 4.1 IntroductionCover
  • 4.2 State-Space RepresentationsCover
  • 4.3 Recursive State EstimationCover
  • 4.4 State Estimator Design ApproachesCover
  • 4.5 Performance AnalysisCover
  • 4.6 Implementation IssuesCover
  • 4.7 Example: Inertial Navigation System Error EstimationCover
  • 4.8 Further ReadingCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 5. Cost-Cumulants and Risk-Sensitive Control1061
  • 5.1 IntroductionCover
  • 5.2 Linear-Quadratic-Gaussian ControlCover
  • 5.3 Cost-Cumulant ControlCover
  • 5.4 Risk-Sensitive ControlCover
  • 5.5 Relationship Between Risk-Sensitive and Cost-Cumulant ControlCover
  • 5.6 ApplicationsCover
  • 5.7 ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 6. Frequency Domain System Identification1069
  • 6.1 IntroductionCover
  • 6.2 Frequency Domain Curve-FittingCover
  • 6.3 State-Space System RealizationCover
  • 6.4 Application StudiesCover
  • 6.5 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 7. Modeling Interconnected Systems: A Functional Perspective1079
  • 7.1 IntroductionCover
  • 7.2 The Component Connection ModelCover
  • 7.3 System IdentificationCover
  • 7.4 SimulationCover
  • 7.5 Fault AnalysisCover
  • 7.6 Concluding RemarksCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 8. Fault-Tolerant Control1085
  • 8.1 IntroductionCover
  • 8.2 Overview of Fault Diagnosis and AccommodationCover
  • 8.3 Problem StatementCover
  • 8.4 Online Fault Accommodation ControlCover
  • 8.5 Architecture of Multiple Model-Based Fault Diagnosis and AccommodationCover
  • 8.6 Simulation Study and DiscussionsCover
  • 8.7 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 9. Gain-Scheduled Controllers1107
  • 9.1 IntroductionCover
  • 9.2 Gain-Scheduling Design Through LinearizationCover
  • 9.3 Gain Scheduling for Linear Parameter Varying SystemsCover
  • 9.4 ConclusionsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 10. Sliding-Mode Control Methodologies for Regulating Idle Speed in Internal Combustion Engines1115
  • 10.1 IntroductionCover
  • 10.2 SMC for Systems with DelayCover
  • 10.3 Discrete Adaptive Sliding-Mode ControlCover
  • 10.4 Application: IC Engine Idle Speed ControlCover
  • 10.5 Application of SMC for Point-Delayed SystemsCover
  • 10.6 Application of Adaptive DSMCCover
  • 10.7 SummaryCover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • Appendix: IC Engine NomenclatureCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 11. Nonlinear Input/Output Control: Volterra Synthesis1131
  • 11.1 IntroductionCover
  • 11.2 Problem Definition Using Total SynthesisCover
  • 11.3 Plant RepresentationCover
  • 11.4 Controller DesignCover
  • 11.5 Simplified Partial Linearization Controller DesignCover
  • 11.6 SDOF Base-Isolated Structure ExampleCover
  • 11.7 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 12. Intelligent Control of Nonlinear Systems with a Time-Varying Structure1139
  • 12.1 IntroductionCover
  • 12.2 Direct Adaptive ControlCover
  • 12.3 Application: Direct Adaptive Wing Rock Regulation with Varying Angle of AttackCover
  • 12.4 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 13. Direct Learning by Reinforcement1151
  • 13.1 IntroductionCover
  • 13.2 A General Framework for Direct Learning Through Association and ReinforcementCover
  • 13.3 Analytical Characteristics of an Online NDP Learning ProcessCover
  • 13.4 Example 1Cover
  • 13.5 Example 2Cover
  • 13.6 ConclusionCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • 14. Software Technologies for Complex Control Systems1161
  • 14.1 IntroductionCover
  • 14.2 Objects and Components: Software TechnologiesCover
  • 14.3 Layered ArchitecturesCover
  • 14.4 Networked CommunicationsCover
  • 14.5 MiddlewareCover
  • 14.6 Real-Time ApplicationsCover
  • 14.7 Software Tools for Control ApplicationsCover
  • AcknowledgmentsCover
  • ReferencesCover
  • IndexCover
Book details
  • Vendor Elsevier S & T
  • SKU 9780121709600
  • ISBN-13 9780080477480
  • Author Chen, Wai Kai
  • Category Technology & Engineering
  • Subject Electrical

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The Electrical Engineer's Handbook is an invaluable reference source for all practicing electrical engineers and students. Encompassing 79 chapters, this book is intended to enlighten and refresh knowledge of the practicing engineer or to help educate engineering students. This text will most likely be the engineer’s first choice in looking for a solution; extensive, complete references to other sources are provided throughout. No other book has the breadth and depth of coverage available here. This is a must-have for all practitioners and students! The Electrical Engineer's Handbook provides the most up-to-date information in: Circuits and Networks, Electric Power Systems, Electronics, Computer-Aided Design and Optimization, VLSI Systems, Signal Processing, Digital Systems and Computer Engineering, Digital Communication and Communication Networks, Electromagnetics and Control and Systems.

About the Editor-in-Chief…
Wai-Kai Chen is Professor and Head Emeritus of the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the University of Illinois at Chicago. He has extensive experience in education and industry and is very active professionally in the fields of circuits and systems. He was Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, Series I and II, President of the IEEE Circuits and Systems Society and is the Founding Editor and Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers. He is the recipient of the Golden Jubilee Medal, the Education Award, and the Meritorious Service Award from the IEEE Circuits and Systems Society, and the Third Millennium Medal from the IEEE. Professor Chen is a fellow of the IEEE and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

* 77 chapters encompass the entire field of electrical engineering.
* THOUSANDS of valuable figures, tables, formulas, and definitions.
* Extensive bibliographic references.